Radio 4: Codes that Changed the World

3. Basic

Radio 4 Series 1 Episode 3
First broadcast 8th April 2015, 13:44
Duration: 13:56
Aleks Krotoski tells the story of computer languages. 3/5. Basic: As language of choice for home computing in the 1980s, Basic became iconic

Clips from this programme

Introduction: BASIC for everyone's home computer, and learnt at school

Duration: 01:20

BASIC: Nasty, brutish and short, not part of the mainstream (Dartmouth College, USA): 1980s machines all had BASIC and taught in schools with the BBC Micro (Gordon Henderson) (Eben Upton)

Duration: 03:09

BBC Micro (with BBC BASIC) vs Sinclair Spectrum (Sophie Wilson's BASIC interpreter). The BBC Micro: Hermann Hauser calls them

Duration: 03:36

The rest of the Computing World hated BASIC, and 'here come the masses', unstructured programming (GOTO)

Duration: 03:07

Loss of the ability to programme in the early 2000s - Eben Upton and his Raspberry Pi. Apple and Microsoft both have a lot to thank BASIC for

Duration: 02:38

Credits

Duration: 00:05

Radio 4: Codes that Changed the World

1. Fortran

First broadcast: 6th April 2015
Duration 13:56

Aleks Krotoski tells the story of the languages that have been used to talk to machines. 1/5. Fortran: The language that helped put men on the moon and harness the atom.

Watch programme

2. Cobol

First broadcast: 7th April 2015
Duration 13:55

Aleks Krotoski tells the story of computer languages. 2/5. Cobol: Inefficient, verbose and ugly, yet by the 1990s, 80 per cent of the world's business software was written in it.

Watch programme

3. Basic

First broadcast: 8th April 2015
Duration 13:56

Aleks Krotoski tells the story of computer languages. 3/5. Basic: As language of choice for home computing in the 1980s, Basic became iconic

Now playing

4. Java

First broadcast: 9th April 2015
Duration 13:44

Aleks Krotoski tells the story of computer languages. 4/5. Java: The programming language that people probably interact with on a daily basis more than any other.

Watch programme

5. The Tower of Babel

First broadcast: 10th April 2015
Duration 13:52

Aleks Krotoski tells the story of computer languages. 5/5. The Tower of Babel: Aleks likens today's digital world to a reverse Tower of Babel.

Watch programme